(word的发音)(work的发音)

Hi, guys.

嗨，伙计们。

My name is Jiri.

我叫吉里。

Knowing how to pronounce new words so that other people understand them is a vital skill for every English learner.

对于每个英语学习者来说，知道如何读新单词来让别人理解是一项至关重要的技能。

So today, you will learn about word stress, and how emphasizing different syllables in a word can change its meaning.

所以今天，你将学习单词重读，以及强调单词中不同的音节会如何改变单词的意思。

This lesson has been inspired by the English Vocabulary in Use Upper-Intermediate book, an accessible and reliable high-quality material with lots of vocabulary topics that I found really easy to use.

这节课的灵感来自《中高级实用英语词汇》一书，这是一本容易理解和可靠的高质量材料，有很多我觉得很好用的词汇主题。

If you like our videos, don't forget to hit the Like button and subscribe to the channel .What is word stress?

如果你喜欢我们的视频，不要忘记点赞并订阅频道。 什么是单词重读？

It's when a syllable is pronounced with greater force than other syllables in the same word.

它是指同一个单词中某个音节比其他音节发音更重。

Happy.

快乐。

Ago.

以前。

Education.

教育。

The stress can be placed on any syllable in a word, so you have to learn how to do this correctly.

重音可以在单词中的任何音节上，所以你必须学会如何正确地重读。

But fortunately, there are some word stress patterns that can help you.

但幸运的是，有一些单词重读规律可以帮助你。

Some two-syllable words in English look the same for the noun and the verb.

英语中一些双音节单词的名词和动词看起来是一样的。

And for some of these, when the word is a noun, the stress is on the first syllable.

对于其中一些单词，当它们是名词时，重音在第一个音节上。

Record.

纪录。

Record.

纪录。

And when it is a verb, the stress is placed on the second syllable.

当它是动词时，重音在第二个音节上。

To record.

记录。

Record.

记录。

Let's try it out.

我们来试试看。

Which syllables are stressed in the two record words in this sentence? I wish I could record a hit record.

这句话中的两个 record 重读了哪些音节？ 我希望我能录制一张热门唱片。

Here are some more words like these.

这里还有一些类似的单词。

Project.

项目。

To project.

规划。

Increase.

增加。

To increase.

增加。

Present.

现在。

To present.

呈现。

My next project is decorating my room.

我的下一个项目是装饰我的房间。

We could project the film onto that yellow wall.

我们可以把胶卷投影到那面黄色的墙上。

Here are some more examples like this, taken from the English Vocabulary in Use Upper-Intermediate book.

这里还有一些类似的例子，摘自《中高级实用英语词汇》一书。

Finally, there are some exceptions.

最后，也有一些例外。

These words keep the same stress pattern when being nouns and verbs.

这些单词作名词和动词时的重音方式是一样的。

Label.

标签。

To label.

贴标签。

Travel.

旅行。

To travel.

去旅行。

Answer.

答案。

To answer.

回答。

Multi-syllable words in English tend to put the main stress on the third syllable from the end.

英语中的多音节单词倾向于把重音放在倒数第三个音节上。

Arithmetic.

算术。

In this case, we count the syllables from the end.

在这种情况下，我们从末尾开始计算音节。

A-rith-me-tic.

A-rith-me-tic。

Arithmetic.

算术。

Now, where do I put stress if I add a suffix to this word?

现在，如果我在这个单词后面加一个后缀，重音在哪里？

Hmm. A-rith-me-ti- cal.

嗯。A-rith-me-ti-cal。

Arithmetical.

算术的。

That's right.

没错。

Biology.

生物。

Biological.

生物的。

Biological.

生物的。

Psychologist.

心理学家。

Psychological.

心理上的。

That's right.

没错。

Although there are plenty of exceptions, this pattern is very useful.

尽管有很多例外，但这种规律非常有用。

In this game, you'll see a sentence like this one.

在这个游戏中，你会看到这样的句子。

Choose the right word with the correct stress pattern from A and B to fill in the blank.

从 A 和 B 中选择重读方式正确的单词填空。

You'll have five seconds to decide.

你有五秒钟的时间来决定。

He will get a pay increase .She is studying to become a psychiatrist .All food products need to be labelled.

他将得到加薪。 她正在学习成为一名精神病医生。 所有食品都需要贴上标签。

You can find more examples in the English Vocabulary in Use Upper-Intermediate book.

你可以在《中高级实用英语词汇》中找到更多的例子。

Vocabulary in Use is a trusted resource written by expert authors so you can quickly find accurate explanations and exercises you need to succeed in your English-language learning.

《实用英语词汇》是由专家作者编写的值得信赖的资源，因此你可以快速找到成功学习英语所需的准确解释和练习。

Find out more about Vocabulary in Use by clicking the link in the description.

点击描述中的链接了解更多关于《实用英语词汇》的内容吧。

How about you?

那你呢？

Which words do you find difficult to pronounce?

你觉得哪些单词很难发音？

Write us in the comments below.

请在下面的评论中告诉我们。

Thank you, and see you next time.

谢谢，下次见。

Bye.

再见。