(十大恶心英语词汇)(英语表示恶心的口语)

conceal 英 [kənˈsiːl] 美 [kənˈsiːl] vt. 隐藏；隐瞒

■拆: con(intensive prefix强调)+ceal(to hide藏起来) ->隐瞒; 隐藏

考点: v.隐藏，隐瞒: to prevent disclosure or recognition of

■e.g. Drunkenness reveal what soberness conceal 酒后吐真言

■同: cache, secrete, disguise, mask, occult, ensconce

【反】display, exhibit 展示；bare, disclose, expose, reveal, uncover, unmask 揭露

aloft 英 [əˈlɒft] 美 [əˈlɔːft] adv. 在空中；在高处；在上面 prep. 在…之上；在…顶上 adj. 在空中的；在高处的；在上面的

■拆: a(in, on)+loft(sky, air) -> in the sky 在空中

考点: adv在空中: in the air especially : in flight (as in an airplane)

■e.g. The balloon stayed aloft for days 气球在空中停留了很多天。

■同: overhead

■反: grounded 着陆地

macabre 英 [məˈkɑːbrə] 美 [məˈkɑːbrə] adj. 可怕的；以死亡为主题的；令人毛骨悚然的（等于macaber）

考点: adj.恐怖的: suggesting the horror of death and decay; gruesome

■e.g. Impressively, Plants vs. Zombies presented a supposedly macabre themeinsuch anenjoyableway. 令 人难忘的是，《植物大战僵尸》将一个本应该十分恐怖的主题用一种如此欢乐的方式呈现出来

■同: appalling, atrocious, dreadful, ghastly, gruesome, hideous, horrific, nightmarish, terrific

■反: agreeable, delightful, enjoyable, pleasant 令人愉悦的

palliate 英 [ˈpælieɪt] 美 [ˈpælieɪt] vt. 减轻；掩饰；辩解

■拆: palli(cloak 遮挡物)+ate(v后缀) -> cover with a cloak, conceal 掩饰; 隐瞒

考点: v.平息，减轻: to make less severe or intense; mitigate

■e.g. palliative drug缓解剂

■同: allay, alleviate, assuage, mitigate, mollify, palliate, relieve, soothe

■反: aggravate, exacerbate, worsen, increase intensity 加剧，恶化

duplicate 英 [ˈdjuːplɪkeɪt] 美 [ˈduːplɪkeɪt] vt. 复制；使加倍 n. 副本；复制品 adj. 复制的；二重的 vi. 复制；重复

■拆: du(dwo-: two二)+plic(fold)+ate -> twofold(对折在一起)-> 引申为复制; 副本

考点1: n.复制品: either of two things exactly alike and usually produced at the same time or by the same process

■e.g. a duplicate of a house key 房间钥匙的复制品Your computer is almost a duplicate of mine. 你的电脑和我的几乎一模一样。

■同: copy, dupe, duplication, facsimile, imitation, mock, reduplication, replica, replication, reproduction

■反: archetype, original, prototype 原型

考点2: vt.复制: to make a copy of

■e.g. A cell duplicates itself when it divides. 当一个细胞分裂时，它会完全按着自己的样子复制。llArt students are trying to duplicate paintings in the museum's collection as part of their training. 艺术生们努力地复刻博物馆中的作品，由此作为他们的训练。

■同: clone, copycat, imitate, reduplicate, render, replicate, reproduce

■反: originate原创

考点3: vt.重复，反复: to do over or again often needlessly

■e.g. We were unable to duplicate the experiment with the same result in our own lab, so we're suspicious.我们不能在自己的实验室中重复之前的实验并得到相同的结果，因此我们很怀疑。

■同: redo, reiterate, renew, repeat

■派: duplicable adj.可模仿的