(goontodo什么意思)(goontodo与doing区别)

Section B

1. fun 和 funny

(1)fun 名词,乐趣;娱乐活动;嬉戏,嬉闹,有趣的事(不可数名词)

形容词,使人愉快的;开心的

动词 ,嬉闹;开玩笑

It’s fun to do sth. = It’s fun doing sth. 做某事十分的趣

have (there is )fan (in) doing sth. 做某事很开心

for fun 为了高兴,为了好玩

in fun 不是当真的,闹着玩的,开玩笑地

fun 经常以名词性质作表语,可用great, much, a lot of 等形容词修饰,而不用very 等副词修饰.

It’s more fun to go with someone than to go alone.

(more 在这里是much 的比较级)

(2) funny 形容词,有趣的,好笑的,滑稽的

名词,滑稽人物;笑话, 有趣的故事

Funny story was very funny.

The story was very funny.

He closed his speech with a funny joke.

2. creative 形容词,有创造力的;创造性的

creativity 名词,创造性,创造力,创造能力

create 动词 ,创造,创作;产生

3. My cousin Li Jing is the funniest person I know. 定语从句

4. performer 名词,表演者;演员

perform 动词 ,表演;扮演

the street performer 街头表演者

5. around the world 全世界

=all over the world

6. dancer 名词,跳舞者,舞蹈演员;舞蹈家

dance 动词,跳舞

square dance 广场舞

7. magician 名词,魔术师

magic 形容词,魔术的,有魔力的;神奇的

名词,魔法;巫术;戏法

8. and so on 等等

9. kind 名词, 种类;

形容词，和蔼的；心地善良的

a kind of 一种

all kinds of 各种各样的

different kinds of 不同种类的

kinds of=a little, a bit, a little bit 一点儿

10. join 参加组织，团体

join in=take part in 参加具体的活动

11. beauty 名词，美丽

beautiful 形容词，美丽的

beautifully 副词，美丽地

12. be up to sb. 是……的职责；由……决定

It is up to you! 是你的责任/由你决定

It is up to sb. to do sth. 做某事是……的职责/要不要做某事由某人决定

be up to doing sth. （体力或智力上）能胜任

13. play a role 发挥作用；有影响

play a role in doing sth. 在做某事中发挥作用

14. prize 名词，奖；奖品；奖金

win/get the first prize 获得第一名/一等奖

15. However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows.

部分否定

16. life 不可数名词，生活，但如果有描绘性定语，可以转化为可数名词，如live a hard life, spend our own lives;

可数名词，一生/生命，复数形式lives，与live（居住）的单三形式同形

all one’s life （用）某人的一生

give one’s life to sth./doing 把某人的一生献给

live a +形容词+life 过……的生活

save one’s life 救某人的命

17. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.

make up 编造（故事、谎言等），这里是被动语态

18. poor 形容词，贫穷的，薄弱的

rich 形容词，富裕的

19. give sb. sth.

=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物（双宾结构）

20. come true 实现；达到，常以dream, wish作主语，主语不能为人

achieve 实现，常以dream, wish等作宾语，主语通常是人

Her old dream was coming true.

He achieved his dream because he worked har.

21. agree 动词，同意；赞同（agreed, agreed, agreeing）

disagree 动词，不同意，dis-否定前缀

agree with 同意某人的意见、想法、分析

agree to 同意或接受某事

agree on 双方取得一致意见或达成协议

agree to do sth.=agree on doing sth. 同意做某事

I quite agree with you.

We agree with what you say.

He agreed the plan.

Can we agree on a price?

He agreed on helping us.=He agreed to help us.

agreement 名词，赞同

be in agreement with 一致同意

22. crowded 形容词，拥挤的，反义词uncrowded不拥挤的

crowd 动词，拥挤

名词，人群

a crowd of 一群

23. Greenwood Park is the best place to go to on weekends. 动词不定式to go to 作后置定语，修饰place, 第二个to不能漏掉。（go to the place）

I have a good pen to write with. (write with pen需要介词)

I would like something to drink. (drink something无需介词)

24. finish 动词，完成

finish doing sth. 完成某事